Acoustic Information

REPORT ATF449


Transmission Loss Test of an AK Series
XO Aluminium Fixed/Slide Secondary Door

Duo-Tec Winsulation


Testing Requirement

The National Acoustic Laboratories was commissioned by the Company to measure the acoustical transmission loss of an AK series XO sliding aluminium door configured with one fixed and one sliding sash. The door was installed in a 2087mm high x 1982mm wide frame with timber reveals stapled to the full perimeter. This timber frame in turn was mounted in an opening 2180mm high x 2025 mm wide in a “filler” wall.

The primary (single) aluminium door frame was glazed with 6.52mm lamgard glass (two 2mm glass panes separated by a 1.52 laminate interlayer). “Speaker” foam was inserted in the drain holes, the fixed sash was lined around the perimeter with silicon RTV sealant and Schlegel Qlon clad foam weatherseals were fitted to the sliding sash. A secondary door comprising a Duo-Tec system was fitted to the inside of the timber reveal approximately 100mm from the primary door. This system comprised two sliding sashes fitted with ordinary pile weatherseals. Acoustic tiles lined the inside surfaces of the reveal within the 100mm air gap between the doors.

The first step in determining sound transmission class rating of a door system requires measurement of the acoustical transmission loss of a specially designed wall. This wall is constructed within, and “fills” the test aperture between two reverberation rooms at the National Acoustic Laboratories acoustical test facility.

A second measurement is then taken of the acoustical transmission loss of the door fitted in an opening in the “filler” wall. The difference between these two measurements provides a means of calculating the Sound Transmission Class (STC) rating of the door itself.


The “filler” wall was constructed using fyrcheck plasterboard, was tested as ATF435 and achieved a transmission sound class rating of STC81. Inspection of the installed door for acoustical sealing integrity was carried out to ensure that it had been installed correctly and was fully closed.

The wall was then tested with the door installed and the combination achieved a rating of STC42. All measurements were carried out according to the methods and procedures outlined in AS1191 – 1985 “Acoustical-Method for the laboratory measurement airborne sound transmission loss of building partitions”.

The wall was then tested with the door installed and the combination achieved a rating of STC42. All measurements were carried out according to the methods and procedures outlined in AS1191 – 1985 “Acoustical-Method for the laboratory measurement airborne sound transmission loss of building partitions”.

Date of test : 24th October 1997

Signatory
Peter Alway, Manager
Acoustical Test Facilities
5th November, 1997

Results

A complete set of measurements and calculations for determination of the test sample acoustical transmission loss was calculated and is presented numerically and graphically on the appended spreadsheets.

A summation of one-third octave transmission loss results is as follows:

Transmission Loss Measurements

1/3 Octave Centre Frequency (Hz)

Filler Wall STC81

Wall & Door STC42

STC Criterion T/L Values STC38

Test Sample Door STC38

Difference DB

100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
1000
1250
1600
2000
2500
3150
4000
5000

48
57
63
69
77
78
78
79
83
86
88
90
95
94
93
99
106
109

22
25
33
29
33
36
36
39
40
42
45
44
42
44
43
47
48
50

-
22
25
28
31
34
37
38
39
40
41
42
42
42
42
42
42
-

18
21
29
25
30
33
32
35
36
39
41
40
39
40
39
43
45
47

-
-1
-
-3
-1
-1
-5
-3
-3
-1
-
-2
-3
-2
-3
-
-
-

Note 1: Determination of Sound Transmission Class for a test sample requires comparison of its transmission loss with a series of values for each transmission class rating listed in the STC tables at each one third octave band centre frequency, 125Hz to 4000Hz. The correct Sound Transmission Class (STC) rating determined by these tables is reached when either or both of the following requirements are met:


a.        The test sample transmission loss at any frequency in the range 125Hz to 4000Hz must not lie more than 8dB below that of the STC graph.

b.      The total sum of the test sample values lying below the STC graph values at the same frequencies must not add to more than 32dB.


Note 2: Refer to the spreadsheet summaries (attached) for deciBel precision at the 95% confidence level for each frequency. The uncertainties have been calculated on the basis of there being not more than five chances in one hundred that any value differs from the true value by more than the stated uncertainty.


Sound transmission class of the AK Series XO aluminium frame sliding door with 6.52mm lamgard glass Duo-Tec system spaced 100mm apart, was obtained by a series of calculations according to the equations detailed on pages 4 and 5 of this report. The rating determined was STC38.

 

REPORT ATF446


Transmission Loss Test of an AJ Series XO Window
With one Fixed Pane and one Sliding Sash

Duo-Tec Winsulation

Testing Requirement

The National Acoustic Laboratories was commissioned by the Company to meaure the acoustical transmission loss of an AJ series XO sliding aluminium window fitted with one fixed pane and one sliding sash and tested as a primary window within a 1886mm high x 1380mm wide opening in the "filler" wall. The aluminium window itself was fitted inside a 1845mm high x 1338mm wide timber outer frame with timber reveals stapled to the full frame perimeter. The window was installed and tested in sideways configuration but this will not degrade acoustical performance.

The two panel primary window frame was glazed with 6.52mm lamgard glass (two 2mm glass panes with 1.52 lamination). The sliding pane was fitted with Schlegel Qlon foam weatherseals and "speaker" foam was inserted in the drain holes. A Duo-Tec system consisting of two sliding sashes spaced 100mm from the primary window was installed as a secondary window. Ordinary pile weatherseals were fitted to these sashes. Acoustic tiles were fitted to the inside surfaces of the reveals between the two windows.

Determination of the sound transmission class rating of a window requires measurement of the acoustic transmission loss of a specially designed wall. This wall is constructed within, and "fills" the test aperture between two reverberation rooms at the National Acoustic Laboratories acoustical test facility.

A second measurement is taken of the Acoustical transmission loss of the window fitted in an opening in the wall. The difference between these two measurements provides a means of calculating the Sound Transmission Class (STC) rating of the window itself.

The "filler" wall was constructed using fyrcheck plasterboard, was tested as ATF435 and achieved a transmission sound class rating of STC81. Inspection of the installed window for acoustical sealing integrity was carried out to ensure that it had been installed correctly and was fully closed.

The wall was then tested with the window installed and the combination achieved a rating of STC51. All measurements were carried out according to the methods and procedures outlined in AS1191 - 1985 "Acoustics-Method for the laboratory measurement airborne sound transmission loss of building partitions".

Sound transmission class of the 6.52mm lamgard glass, AJ series, XO two panel aluminium frame window with one panel sliding and the other fixed and with a double sliding sash, Duo-Tec system spaced 100mm apart was obtained by a series of calculations according to the equations detailed on pages 4 and 5 of this report. The rating determined was STC45.

Date of test: 22nd October 1997

Signatory
Peter Alway, Manager
Acoustical Test Facilities
4th November, 1997

Results
A complete set of measurements and calculations for determination of the test sample acoustical transmission loss was calculated and is presented numerically and graphically on the appended spreadsheets.

A summation of one-third octave transmission loss results as required by AS1191 - 1985 is as follows:

Transmission Loss Measurements

1/3 Octave Centre Frequency (Hz)

Filler Wall STC81

Wall & Door STC51

STC Criterion T/L Values STC45

Test Sample Window STC45

Difference DB

100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
1000
1250
1600
2000
2500
3150
4000
5000

48
57
63
69
77
78
78
79
83
86
88
90
95
94
93
99
106
109

30 
35
36 
38 
44 
45
46
49
51 
53
54
54
54
53
53
54
56
58

-
29 
32
35
38
44
44
45
46
47
48
49
49
49
49
49
49
-

24
29 
30
32
38
39
40
43
45
47
48
48
48
47
47
48 
50 
52

-
-
-2
-3
-
-2
-4
-2
-1
-
-
-1
-1
-2
-2
-1
-
-

Note 1: Determination of Sound Transmission Class for a test sample requires comparison of its transmission loss with a series of values for each transmission class rating listed in the STC tables at each one third octave band centre frequency, 125Hz to 4000Hz. The correct Sound Transmission Class (STC) rating determined by these tables is reached when either or both of the following requirements are met:

a. The test sample transmission loss at any frequency in the range 125Hz to 4000Hz must not lie more than 8dB below that of the STC graph

b. The total sum of the test sample values lying below the STC graph values at the same frequencies must not add to more than 32dB.

Note 2: Refer to the spreadsheet summaries (attached) for deciBel precision at the 95% confidence level for each frequency. The uncertainties have been calculated on the basis of there being not more than five chances in one hundred that any value differs from the true value by more than the stated uncertainty.

Sound transmission class of the 6.52mm lamgard glass, AJ series, XO two panel aluminium frame window with one panel sliding and the other fixed and with a double sliding sash Duo-Tec System, spaced 100mm apart was obtained by a series of calculations according to the equations detailed on pages 4 and 5 of this report. The rating determined was STC45.

Date of test: 22nd October 1997

Signatory
Peter Alway, Manager
Acoustical Test Facilities
4th November, 1997

Date of test : 24th October 1997

Signatory
Peter Alway, Manager
Acoustical Test Facilities
5th November, 1997

Insulated Glass Units – (Double Glazing)

3mm x 6mm x 3mm 28

5mm x 12mm x 4mm 32

6mm x 12mm x 4mm 33

6mm x 16mm x 4mm 36

10mm x 12mm x 4mm 37

10mm x 20mm x 4mm 38

6.38mm x 10mm x 10.38mm 41

6.76mm x 10mm x 10.38mm 42

6.38mm x 10mm x 10.76mm 42

6.76mm x 10mm x 10.76mm 43

6.76mm x 12mm x 6.76mm 42

7.52mm x 12mm x 7.52mm 44

6.38mm x 12mm x 10.38mm 41

10.76mm x 12mm x 5mm 41

12.38mm x 20mm x 12mm 43

5mm x 12mm x 6.76mm 39

Laminated Single Glass

6.38 Laminated 33

6.76 Laminated 35

7.52 Laminated 35

8.38 Laminated 34

10.38 Laminated 35

10.76 Laminated 36